See pacaz on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lud",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*pac'as"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *pac'as",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "patsas"
},
"expansion": "Finnish patsas",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vep",
"2": "pacaz"
},
"expansion": "Veps pacaz",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *pac'as. Cognates include Finnish patsas and Veps pacaz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "lud-decl/pacaz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cc-c gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "pacaz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "paccahad",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "paccahan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "paccahaiden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pacast",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "paccahaid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "paccahah",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "paccahaihe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "paccahas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "paccahaiš",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "paccahaspiä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "paccahaišpiä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "paccahale",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "paccahaile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "paccahal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "paccahail",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "paccahalpiä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "paccahailpiä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "paccahaks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "paccahaikš",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "paccahan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "paccahain",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "paccahata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "paccahaita",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lud",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "pacaz",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pa‧caz"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pacaz",
"10": "paccahata",
"11": "paccahad",
"12": "paccahaiden",
"13": "paccahaid",
"14": "paccahaihe",
"15": "paccahaiš",
"16": "paccahaile",
"17": "paccahail",
"18": "paccahaikš",
"19": "paccahain",
"2": "paccahan",
"20": "paccahaita",
"3": "pacast",
"4": "paccahah",
"5": "paccahas",
"6": "paccahale",
"7": "paccahal",
"8": "paccahaks",
"9": "paccahan",
"type": "Type 9/<i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"lud\">pacaz</i>, cc-c gradation"
},
"name": "lud-decl-table"
}
],
"lang": "Ludian",
"lang_code": "lud",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "79 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "79 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"statue"
],
"id": "en-pacaz-lud-noun-wSt8E4xe",
"links": [
[
"statue",
"statue"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "26 74",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ludian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"post, pylon"
],
"id": "en-pacaz-lud-noun-edqL-uDo",
"links": [
[
"post",
"post"
],
[
"pylon",
"pylon"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɑt͡sɑz/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑt͡sɑz"
}
],
"word": "pacaz"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vep",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*pac'as"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *pac'as",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "patsas"
},
"expansion": "Finnish patsas",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *pac'as. Cognates include Finnish patsas.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "vep-decl-lambaz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "pacaz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pachad",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pachan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pachad",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pachan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pachiden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pacast",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pachid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pachan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pachin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pachaks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "pachikš",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "pachas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pachiš",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pachaspäi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pachišpäi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pachaze",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pachiže",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pachal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pachil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pachalpäi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pachilpäi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pachale",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pachile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pachata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pachita",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pachanke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pachidenke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pacastme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prolative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pachidme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prolative"
]
},
{
"form": "pachanno",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"approximative",
"approximative-i",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pachidenno",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"approximative",
"approximative-i",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pachannoks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"approximative",
"approximative-ii",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pachidennoks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"approximative",
"approximative-ii",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pachannopäi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"egressive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pachidennopäi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"egressive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pachazesai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative",
"terminative-i"
]
},
{
"form": "pachižesai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative",
"terminative-i"
]
},
{
"form": "pachalesai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative",
"terminative-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "pachilesai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative",
"terminative-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "pachassai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative",
"terminative-iii"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative",
"terminative-iii"
]
},
{
"form": "pachazepäi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"additive",
"additive-i",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pachižepäi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"additive",
"additive-i",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pachalepäi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"additive",
"additive-ii",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pachilepäi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"additive",
"additive-ii",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vep",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "pacaz",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "vep-decl-lambaz"
}
],
"lang": "Veps",
"lang_code": "vep",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Veps entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Veps lambaz-type nominals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pole, post"
],
"id": "en-pacaz-vep-noun-x0bLbtTD",
"links": [
[
"pole",
"pole"
],
[
"post",
"post"
]
]
}
],
"word": "pacaz"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ludian entries with incorrect language header",
"Ludian lemmas",
"Ludian nouns",
"Ludian terms derived from Proto-Finnic",
"Ludian terms inherited from Proto-Finnic",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Ludian/ɑt͡sɑz",
"Rhymes:Ludian/ɑt͡sɑz/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lud",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*pac'as"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *pac'as",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "patsas"
},
"expansion": "Finnish patsas",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vep",
"2": "pacaz"
},
"expansion": "Veps pacaz",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *pac'as. Cognates include Finnish patsas and Veps pacaz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "lud-decl/pacaz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cc-c gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "pacaz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "paccahad",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "paccahan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "paccahaiden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pacast",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "paccahaid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "paccahah",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "paccahaihe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "paccahas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "paccahaiš",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "paccahaspiä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "paccahaišpiä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "paccahale",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "paccahaile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "paccahal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "paccahail",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "paccahalpiä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "paccahailpiä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "paccahaks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "paccahaikš",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "paccahan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "paccahain",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "paccahata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "paccahaita",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lud",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "pacaz",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pa‧caz"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pacaz",
"10": "paccahata",
"11": "paccahad",
"12": "paccahaiden",
"13": "paccahaid",
"14": "paccahaihe",
"15": "paccahaiš",
"16": "paccahaile",
"17": "paccahail",
"18": "paccahaikš",
"19": "paccahain",
"2": "paccahan",
"20": "paccahaita",
"3": "pacast",
"4": "paccahah",
"5": "paccahas",
"6": "paccahale",
"7": "paccahal",
"8": "paccahaks",
"9": "paccahan",
"type": "Type 9/<i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"lud\">pacaz</i>, cc-c gradation"
},
"name": "lud-decl-table"
}
],
"lang": "Ludian",
"lang_code": "lud",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"statue"
],
"links": [
[
"statue",
"statue"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"post, pylon"
],
"links": [
[
"post",
"post"
],
[
"pylon",
"pylon"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɑt͡sɑz/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑt͡sɑz"
}
],
"word": "pacaz"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vep",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*pac'as"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *pac'as",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "patsas"
},
"expansion": "Finnish patsas",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *pac'as. Cognates include Finnish patsas.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "vep-decl-lambaz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "pacaz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pachad",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pachan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pachad",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pachan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pachiden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pacast",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pachid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pachan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pachin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pachaks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "pachikš",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "pachas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pachiš",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pachaspäi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pachišpäi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pachaze",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pachiže",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pachal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pachil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pachalpäi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pachilpäi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pachale",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pachile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pachata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pachita",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pachanke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pachidenke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pacastme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prolative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pachidme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prolative"
]
},
{
"form": "pachanno",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"approximative",
"approximative-i",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pachidenno",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"approximative",
"approximative-i",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pachannoks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"approximative",
"approximative-ii",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pachidennoks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"approximative",
"approximative-ii",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pachannopäi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"egressive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pachidennopäi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"egressive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pachazesai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative",
"terminative-i"
]
},
{
"form": "pachižesai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative",
"terminative-i"
]
},
{
"form": "pachalesai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative",
"terminative-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "pachilesai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative",
"terminative-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "pachassai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative",
"terminative-iii"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative",
"terminative-iii"
]
},
{
"form": "pachazepäi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"additive",
"additive-i",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pachižepäi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"additive",
"additive-i",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pachalepäi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"additive",
"additive-ii",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pachilepäi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"additive",
"additive-ii",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vep",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "pacaz",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "vep-decl-lambaz"
}
],
"lang": "Veps",
"lang_code": "vep",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Veps entries with incorrect language header",
"Veps lambaz-type nominals",
"Veps lemmas",
"Veps nouns",
"Veps terms derived from Proto-Finnic",
"Veps terms inherited from Proto-Finnic"
],
"glosses": [
"pole, post"
],
"links": [
[
"pole",
"pole"
],
[
"post",
"post"
]
]
}
],
"word": "pacaz"
}
Download raw JSONL data for pacaz meaning in All languages combined (8.6kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/2530",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Ludian]; cleaned text: ^(*)) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl), style: background:var(--wikt-palette-blue-2,#ccccff);font-size:smaller////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
"path": [
"pacaz"
],
"section": "Ludian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "pacaz",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-07 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (92124b4 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.